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HomeCANADAPremier Doug Ford Unveils Tough Measures to Dismantle Homeless Encampments, Introduces $75.5M...

Premier Doug Ford Unveils Tough Measures to Dismantle Homeless Encampments, Introduces $75.5M Investment in Housing Solutions

12 Dec: Ontario Premier Doug Ford announced a series of measures to assist municipalities in addressing and dismantling homeless encampments across the province, including imposing strict fines for public drug use. The measures, introduced under the Safer Municipalities Act and the Restricting Public Consumption of Illegal Substances Act, aim to enhance public safety and provide alternative housing solutions.

As part of the legislation, individuals caught repeatedly using illegal drugs in parks and public spaces could face fines of up to $10,000 or up to six months in jail. The Trespass to Property Act will also be amended to impose harsher penalties on those who deliberately and repeatedly break the law.

“These encampments are overtaking public spaces and creating significant safety risks due to open drug use,” Ford said during a news conference. “This has to stop, and it will stop.”

The new rules empower police to issue tickets or arrest individuals who fail to comply with orders to stop using drugs or vacate public spaces.

Encampments have become increasingly common across Ontario, with an estimated 3,300 people residing in approximately 1,000 encampments. Advocates for the unhoused argue that forcibly removing residents criminalizes homelessness, especially given the lack of shelter space in many municipalities. However, community groups have expressed concerns about drug use, fires, and public safety issues tied to these encampments.

Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing Paul Calandra emphasized that encampments are not a viable solution. “We believe those suffering from mental health and addiction need proper support, not an encampment,” he said.

Provincial Investments in Housing and Shelters

In addition to enforcement measures, the Ford government announced a $75.5 million investment to prevent homelessness and provide alternative accommodations for encampment residents. The funding includes $50 million for new long-term affordable housing units and $20 million to expand shelter capacity and introduce modular temporary housing.

This funding complements 19 planned Homelessness and Addiction Recovery (HART) hubs, though these hubs are not yet operational.

Mixed Reactions from Municipalities

Municipalities across Ontario are divided on Ford’s approach. Some have requested stronger measures to address encampments, while others caution that such actions may worsen the housing and affordability crisis. Last month, 12 mayors urged Ford to consider invoking the notwithstanding clause to shield any encampment-related legislation from Charter challenges. Ford stated he would only use this rare power if absolutely necessary.

The legislation is set to be introduced at Queen’s Park before the legislature adjourns for its winter break.

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